Australian Shepherd: the Australian shepherd dog is actually American
The Australian Shepherd or sheepdog, better known as the Aussie, is a dog breed that despite its name, originated in the United States.
Its emergence was strongly influenced by Australian herders and ranchers working with cattle in the 19th century.
The arrival of shepherds from Australia, who accompanied their dogs during the great westward migration, is thought to have contributed to the development of this breed.
Australians brought with them different types of sheepdogs, which were then crossed with breeds already present in America.
During the time of the Great Depression, when ranchers were looking for an agile“shepherd dog” to help with livestock management, the Australian Shepherd gained much popularity and only over the years became a companion dog.
The recognition of race
TheAmerican Kennel Club(AKC) recognized the breed in 1993, allowing its presence in the American dog scene to be made official.
He is a medium-sized dog with a sturdy but agile build.
Male specimens generally weigh between 25 and 30 kg, while females range between 18 and 25 kg.
Their height ranges from 46 to 56 cm at the withers.
The eyes can range from brown to blue, up to having one eye of each color.
The Australian Shepherd’s coat is semi-long, wavy and has a dense undercoat that protects it from adverse weather conditions.
The variety of coat colors, such as blue and red, black and red merle, contributes to the unique beauty of each specimen.
There are also Australian Shepherds without tails and they are called NBT(Natural Bob Tail).
Grooming the Aussie
To keep the Australian Shepherd’s coat in excellent condition, it is important to brush it regularly.
It is recommended to use a soft-bristled brush during the shedding season to remove dead hair and prevent knots from forming.
In addition to brushing, it is essential to regularly check and clean the ears.
Aussies need daily exercise
The Australian Shepherd, among dog breeds, is one of the most active and requires adequate daily exercise.
Between walking, running, playing games or dog sports, the Aussie should get at least 1-2 hours of physical activity a day.
It is a dog that excels in various dog sports, such as Frisbee, flyball and agility, which not only provide excellent physical fitness but also offer an opportunity for socialization with other dogs.
The character of the Aussie
Australian pastors are known for their loyalty and attachment to family.
They interact well with children and other animals if properly socialized from puppyhood.
They can be playful and protective, but it is critical to teach young children to respect the dog and interact safely.
Being very protective, they tend to be more reserved with strangers but are never aggressive.
Diseases of the Australian Shepherd
Some common disorders include hip and elbow dysplasia, eye problems such as cataracts and progressive retinal atrophy, and skin diseases such as atopic dermatitis.
To keep the dog healthy, regular veterinary checkups should be conducted, a balanced diet should be provided, and adequate physical activity should be ensured.
To have your Australian Shepherd checked, for vaccines and periodic check-ups, contact the veterinary doctors on our staff who are always available to you.
We would also like to remind you that Clinica La Veterinaria is always open h24 every day including holidays and with First Aid service from 8 pm to 8 am.
